Control of a two-link robot to achieve sliding and hopping gaits
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper a new example of a hopping robot is considered, consisting simply of two links (the end of one link acts as the foot) joined by an actuated, revolute joint. For the stance phase a nonlinear controller is derived that maintains the balance o f t h e robot and periodically accelerates the center of mass vertically. For large enough oscillations the robot can slide or take off. If flight is achieved, the drift caused b y non-zero angular momentum can typically be canceled by rotating the actuated joint an integral number of times, and the robot can land in the same configuration in which it took 08. This i s due t o the holonomy of a single rotation of the actuated joint. Results of simulations are presented in which the robot achieves both sliding and hopping gaits.
منابع مشابه
adaptive control of two-link robot manipulator based on the feedback linearization method and the proposed neural network
This paper proposes an adaptive control method based on the feedback linearization technique and a proposed neural network, for tracking and position control of an industrial manipulator. At first, it is assumed that the dynamics of the system are known and the control signal is constructed by the feedback linearization method. Then to eliminate the effects of the uncertainties and external d...
متن کاملStable Gait Planning and Robustness Analysis of a Biped Robot with One Degree of Underactuation
In this paper, stability analysis of walking gaits and robustness analysis are developed for a five-link and four-actuator biped robot. Stability conditions are derived by studying unactuated dynamics and using the Poincaré map associated with periodic walking gaits. A stable gait is designed by an optimization process satisfying physical constraints and stability conditions. Also, considering...
متن کاملEnergy Dissipation Rate Control Via a Semi-Analytical Pattern Generation Approach for Planar Three-Legged Galloping Robot based on the Property of Passive Dynamic Walking
In this paper an Energy Dissipation Rate Control (EDRC) method is introduced, which could provide stable walking or running gaits for legged robots. This method is realized by developing a semi-analytical pattern generation approach for a robot during each Single Support Phase (SSP). As yet, several control methods based on passive dynamic walking have been proposed by researchers to provide an...
متن کاملRobust Sliding Mode Controller for Trajectory Tracking and Attitude Control of a Nonholonomic Spherical Mobile Robot
Based on dynamic modeling, robust trajectory tracking control of attitude and position of a spherical mobile robot is proposed. In this paper, the spherical robot is composed of a spherical shell and three independent rotors which act as the inner driver mechanism. Owing to rolling without slipping assumption, the robot is subjected to two nonholonomic constraints. The state space representatio...
متن کاملNon-Singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control of a Nonholonomic Wheeled Mobile Robots Using Fuzzy Based Tyre Force Estimator
This paper, proposes a methodology to implement a suitable nonsingular terminal sliding mode controller associated with the output feedback control to achieve a successful trajectory tracking of a non-holonomic wheeled mobile robot in presence of longitudinal and lateral slip accompanied. This implementation offers a relatively faster and high precision tracking performance. We investigate this...
متن کامل